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Feed pellet quality
Posted by Md.Mizanor Rahman on April 3, 2026 at 5:06 amHow does particle size reduction during feed milling influence pellet quality and nutrient digestibility?
Md.Mizanor Rahman replied 2 months, 2 weeks ago 4 Members · 4 Replies -
4 Replies
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Pellet Quality:Smaller particle size → better mixing and binding → stronger, more durable pellets. Too fine may reduce pellet quality and increase dust.
Digestibility:Finer particles → larger surface area → better enzyme action and higher nutrient digestibility. Too fine may cause digestive issues
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Reducing feed particle size increases nutrient digestibility by expanding surface area for enzymes, typically improving pellet durability and efficiency. However, excessively fine grinding can lower pellet quality, increase energy costs, and cause health issues like stomach ulcers. Optimal, balanced particle size is essential for maximizing both nutritive value and milling efficiency.
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Particle size reduction in feed milling directly influences both pellet quality and nutrient digestibility by modifying surface area and particle interactions: finer particles enhance starch gelatinization and protein plasticization during conditioning, improving inter-particle bonding, pellet durability (PDI), and uniform die compression; however, excessive fineness increases energy consumption, reduces throughput, and may cause over-compaction issues. Nutritionally, smaller particles improve enzymatic accessibility and digestibility, but overly fine grinding can negatively affect gastrointestinal function (e.g., reduced gizzard activity in poultry), while coarser particles support digestive physiology but weaken pellet integrity. Therefore, an optimal, controlled particle size distribution—typically around 500–800 µm for poultry—balances process efficiency, pellet quality, and animal performance.
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